Society profile
Zambia
Zambia: 43 indicators from open sources, newest value for each.
Demography
Population, total 21.9 MWorld Bank2025
Population aged 0-14 41.0%World Bank2025
Population aged 15-64 57.0%World Bank2025
Population aged 65+ 2.0%World Bank2025
Female share of population 50.5%World Bank2025
Urban population 45.9%World Bank2025
Fertility rate 4.0World Bank2024
Adolescent fertility rate 115.5World Bank2024
Life expectancy at birth 66.5yearsWorld Bank2024
Infant mortality 34.6‰World Bank2024
Net migration 6 562World Bank2025
Education
Adult literacy rate 71.8%World Bank2024
Secondary school enrolment 56.8%World Bank2024
Tertiary enrolment 4.0%World Bank2012
Education spending 4.1%World Bank2023
Income
GDP per capita, PPP $4 379$World Bank2025
GNI per capita, PPP $3 990$World Bank2025
Gini index 51.5World Bank2022
Poverty headcount at $2.15/day 71.7%World Bank2022
Income share held by richest 10% 39.1%World Bank2022
Health
Connectivity
Individuals using the internet 17.1%World Bank2024
Mobile subscriptions 108.7per 100World Bank2024
Access to electricity 53.6%World Bank2024
Environment
Trust People
Trust Institutions
Confidence in the government survey71.4%Afrobarometer2022
Confidence in parliament survey45.1%Afrobarometer2022
Confidence in the police survey47.5%Afrobarometer2022
Confidence in the courts survey67.0%Afrobarometer2022
Gender Roles
Democracy
It is important to live in a democracy survey88.3%Afrobarometer2022
Satisfied with how democracy works survey72.9%Afrobarometer2022
Immigration Attitudes
Employment
Unemployment rate 5.9%World Bank2025
Youth unemployment rate 10.5%World Bank2025
Female labour force participation 56.4%World Bank2025
Male labour force participation 67.6%World Bank2025
Self-employed share 71.7%World Bank2025
Safety
Intentional homicides 5.2per 100kWorld Bank2015
Feels safe walking alone at night survey52.1%Afrobarometer2022
Tolerance
Socially closest countries
Distance is computed on 10 value questions the two societies were both asked, standardised within each survey so that a different questionnaire does not pass for a different society. Similarity is relative to the widest distance in the world.
Every number carries its source and year. Where a country is missing, it is missing — we do not interpolate.