Society profile
Viet Nam
Viet Nam: 56 indicators from open sources, newest value for each.
Demography
Population, total 101.6 MWorld Bank2025
Population aged 0-14 22.9%World Bank2025
Population aged 15-64 67.6%World Bank2025
Population aged 65+ 9.5%World Bank2025
Female share of population 51.0%World Bank2025
Urban population 38.8%World Bank2025
Fertility rate 1.9World Bank2024
Adolescent fertility rate 33.9World Bank2024
Life expectancy at birth 74.7yearsWorld Bank2024
Infant mortality 12.0‰World Bank2024
Net migration -48 171World Bank2025
Education
Adult literacy rate 96.1%World Bank2022
Secondary school enrolment 93.4%World Bank2022
Tertiary enrolment 37.6%World Bank2024
Education spending 2.9%World Bank2022
Income
GDP per capita, PPP $18 088$World Bank2025
GNI per capita, PPP $17 580$World Bank2025
Gini index 36.1World Bank2022
Poverty headcount at $2.15/day 1.6%World Bank2022
Income share held by richest 10% 28.1%World Bank2022
Health
Connectivity
Individuals using the internet 84.2%World Bank2024
Mobile subscriptions 127.6per 100World Bank2024
Access to electricity 100.0%World Bank2024
Environment
Religiosity
Religious Practice
Attends religious services monthly or more survey17.2%World Values Survey2020
Believes in God survey48.5%World Values Survey2020
Trust People
Most people can be trusted survey27.7%World Values Survey2020
Trusts people met for the first time survey30.8%World Values Survey2020
Trust Institutions
Confidence in the government survey94.7%World Values Survey2020
Confidence in parliament survey94.4%World Values Survey2020
Confidence in the police survey91.2%World Values Survey2020
Confidence in the courts survey92.7%World Values Survey2020
Confidence in the press survey80.6%World Values Survey2020
Family Structure
Gender Roles
Women in national parliament 31.4%World Bank2025
When jobs are scarce, men should have more right to a job survey52.0%World Values Survey2020
Men make better political leaders than women survey55.2%World Values Survey2020
Democracy
It is important to live in a democracy survey83.8%World Values Survey2020
Satisfied with how democracy works survey85.5%World Values Survey2020
A strong leader without elections is good survey92.9%World Values Survey2020
Participation
Immigration Attitudes
Employment
Unemployment rate 1.5%World Bank2025
Youth unemployment rate 6.2%World Bank2025
Female labour force participation 68.6%World Bank2025
Male labour force participation 77.3%World Bank2025
Self-employed share 53.3%World Bank2025
Redistribution
Incomes should be made more equal survey7.8%World Values Survey2020
Work is very important in life survey69.9%World Values Survey2020
Happiness
Safety
Tolerance
Homosexuality is justifiable survey56.7%World Values Survey2020
Would not want people of another race as neighbours survey62.4%World Values Survey2020
Socially closest countries
Distance is computed on 22 value questions the two societies were both asked, standardised within each survey so that a different questionnaire does not pass for a different society. Similarity is relative to the widest distance in the world.
Every number carries its source and year. Where a country is missing, it is missing — we do not interpolate.